Travelers to the dark continent all know one fact: “Go to Tanzania to see animals, go to Ethiopia to see cultures.” With the population of 80 millions people, Ethiopia is the host of more than 80 ethnic groups, each has their own culture and language. But the most colorful are those who live in South Omo valley. From the moment I saw the photos of a woman with a ginormous lower lip that hung pendently below her chin, a man who slept on a wooden pillow to protect his clay-coated hair, I promised myself that I’d go to this valley no matter what.

Popular guidebooks like Lonely Planet, Bradt all say the same thing: “It’s impossible to travel independently” in South Omo. Except few towns and villages that lie along the main Konso – Jinka road, most other villages are inaccessible on foot or by public transportations. What they suggest is to on tour or to rent a land cruiser. A land cruiser with a driver costs no less than $100/day, and a 1 week tour costs no less than $1200, both options are out of question. I talked to few backpackers that I met in the Awassa just to realize that all of them avoided South Omo. “If you want to get rid of your money, go there,” a Slovak girl told me. She never went there, of course. Backpacking there sounded like a fairytale. Alex, the Irish guy who ran an eco-lodge in Konso, just giggled when I told him about my plan.

- How are you gonna travel there? It’ll take you days to walk from a place to another.

- I’ll hitchhike.

- Hahaha, good luck then – laughed he.

But my Ethiopian friend, Fidel, overheard the conversation and was deeply worried.

- Are you sure you want to do that? It’s a completely uncivilized area. There is no water, no electricity. People are illiterate, they don’t speak English. They can rob, attack you and you won’t be able to ask for help.

- Inshah Allah.

There is not much information about traveling in South Omo for independent travelers. From what I learned from other travelers, locals and tour guides, I know that Konso and Jinka are the most popular bases to explore the region. I picked Konso because it’s closer.

After 2 days riding on the local bus, I arrived in Konso at sunset, thinking that the bus driver must have cheated me or something. People call this a city!!!? Then my hometown village must be a metropolis. The whole city is dozens of shabby houses and few senile hotels evolving around a petrol station. I found myself a cheap room at St. Mary hotel, not before fighting with the people there to get the right price, not the “faranji” price. (People who travel to Ethiopia will hear this word a lot. People will just follow you and say: “Faranji, money, faranji, money”. Yes, it means foreigner.)

Because I was the only faranji at the hotel, I went over to Dula hotel to socialize with other travelers, hoping to get more information. I met an American guy who traveled alone and Sylvain, a French guy who traveled with his group. Both of them traveled with a land cruiser.

- Damn it, I’m the only poor traveler here.

- Yeah – Sylvain giggled – you are the first one I’ve met who doesn’t have a car.

- What I think you should do is to find somebody like me or him – the American guy pointed at Sylvain – to ask for ride. Unfortunately we have all visited the valley and are going back to Addis Ababa.

It turned out that I was at the wrong place to start the trip. Since everybody travels on tour, everybody takes the same route: Addis Ababa – Arba Minch – Jinka – Mursi village – Turmi – Key Afar – Konso – Arba Minch – Addis Ababa. I didn’t get a ride with them, but I got plenty of information: the tribes, the villages and the most important thing that all tourists go after: the markets. It only happens once or twice a weak at each town. “You have to see the market. It’s like you’re completely taken back to the tribal era.”

So there was nothing I could do there at this time. If I wanted to hitchhike with tourists, I had to start from Jinka. I talked to them for a while then I decided to go back to the hotel to take a good rest. From tomorrow on, I’d venture into the unfamiliar territory of South Omo, being the only lone traveler.

- Backpacking in South Omo – Sylvain shrugged – Good luck with that.

Yes, that’s exactly what I need: luck.

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8
Aug

Aug 7, 2011: I found a job

   Posted by: Chip   in Ethiopia, Travel Life

Supervisor at a cafeteria called Ice Blue – just 15 mins walking from Mika’s place.

1000 Bir (~$55) + free food. 2 days a week I can order anything from the menu and the rest of the week 3 tough meals a day. The salary for 1 month here is like 1 hour pay in Israel.

And that salary is already 4 times more than a normal waiter.

If I spend absolutely nothing which is apparently impossible, I’ll have to work for 6 whole months to save $300 to go Kenya.

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8
Aug

Aug 6, 2011: AIESEC Ethiopia

   Posted by: Chip   in Ethiopia, Travel Life

I called Elena, and joined her for the AIESEC Ethiopia meeting. It turned out that Elena is Italian! She has been here for only 1 month and she managed to set up AIESEC Ethiopia. What a girl!

The meeting was fun at first, then it got long and I almost fell asleep. I still wasn’t sure how I would participate in AIESEC Ethiopia. They told me that they needed to talk to AIESEC Vietnam first. But it seems like they are looking for somebody to do media for BarCamp Ethiopia. Wow, you’ve met the right person!

After that, I joined them to Jupiter hotel – a fancy hotel to use their free and fast Wi-fi. Internet is monopolized in Ethiopia, and it is hopeless. People don’t have Internet at home, and even if they do, Internet is too slow that it can’t even function Skype. The number of cafes that have wi-fi can be counted with fingers on one hand. There are two hotels that have free wi-fi: Jupiter and Intercontinental.

I wanted bread and butter for dinner, but there is a great butter shortage in Ethiopia. They only have imported butter at a ridiculous price. So I just bought instant noodles and cabbage and made myself an awesome meal.

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8
Aug

Aug 5, 2011: You don’t mess with Chip!

   Posted by: Chip   in Ethiopia

The worst thing when you first arrive in a country is that you have no idea how the local prices work, how far is it from a place to another. That weakness is a big fat piece of meat that every local scoundrels want to feed on: taxi drivers, merchants, random rogues you meet on the street, etc. I’m not saying that all Ethiopians are bad, on the contrary, I have met some wonderful people like Mika, my host; Berry and the tailor. But I have to admit that that my first experience in Ethiopia wasn’t very pleasant. Nonetheless, I managed to achieve some feast: I figured out how the local minibuses work, paid at the same price as the locals, and got a free SIM card on my first day in Ethiopia. I’m sooo proud of myself :D

Before I came, I had contacted AIESEC Ethiopia, and Elena, its president, told me that she would pick me up from the airport. But she didn’t show up. Mika on CouchSurfing had also agreed to host me. However, he never sent me his address. Confused, my natural orientation was to go to the city center.

A bunch of taxi drivers approached me and offered me skyrocket high prices.

- Do you know where the city center is? It’s very very far from here. – warned they.

“No, I don’t know where it is. But I talked to people when I was waiting to claim my baggage. They told me it shouldn’t cost more than 150 bir ($1 ~ 17 bir)”

Annoyed, I decided to just walked to the city, found a SIM card to call Mika and Elena. At the gate, a bunch of white and blue vans passed by. I hopped on.

- How much?

- 25 bir.

I had no idea if it was a fair price or not. But just to pretend that I do, I asked them again:

- How MUCH?

- 20 bir.

Then I saw a local who paid 2 bir.

- 2 bir.

- No, it depends on how far you go.

I turned around to ask other people on the bus. They all looked at the bus conductor slyly and repeated the same answer he gave. Damn, I had no ally on this bus. I didn’t know what number should I bargain for. You don’t want to be an idiot to pay more than locals. But you don’t want to be an asshole to bargain much below the normal price.

- I’m NOT gonna pay more than locals.

- OK, 5 bir.

It sounded alright to me. I gave him 100 Bir and he gave me back 85 bir.

- Excuse me, it’s only 85.

- Oh, not enough, here is 1 more bir.

- 10 more bir.

- Oh, 1 more bir.

WTF? I’m a foreigner doesn’t mean I’m an idiot. I know a lot of people would succumb to that b/c they think it’s not worth it to fight for like 50 cent. The amount of money is nothing, but the feeling of being cheated pissed me off.

- GIVE ME BACK MY 10 BIR. – shouted I.

- Wow wow, here is your 10 bir.

Later I learned the prices for buses from people I met on the street: 1.25 bir for short distance, 2 for medium and 3.60 for far. I never pay more than that. I took another 2 buses and I realized one thing about buses in Ethiopia: even if you agree on the prices, they never pay you the correct change and just ignore the coins. They do pay locals back the coins. It drove me mad.

I stopped at Abyssinia, or the city center as they told me. I was looking for Baro Hotel which, according to all guide books is “the ultimate meeting point, anyone who travels to Addis will sooner or later show up here.” Two guys offered to walk me there. They even offered to find me a job.They spoke good English and looked like Bob Marley, so suddenly I had good feeling about them. There was nothing interesting at the hotel. I needed to buy a SIM card.

- How much is a SIM card here cost?

- The Addis one is 300 bir, the all – Ethiopia one is 400 bir.

At first, I thought that they might not know the prices, so I told them to take me to a shop and checked the prices. They asked the shop owner the price in Amheric and of course, the shop owner replied them in Amheric. They confirmed with me the same prices they told me early.

- It can’t be right.  It’s like $18 – $24, even more expensive than Israel.

I walked away.

- You don’t have money? OK, I have 2 SIM cards, you can have one of mine for 250 bir. I can buy another one later.

- Still too much.

- OK, 200 bir.

Suddenly I realized that they are scoundrels. Nobody is nice enough to offer his OWN SIM card so that he can buy a NEW SIM card later on with a much higher price. I trusted them! Damn it. Feeling like an idiot, I stormed away. An old man walked up and touched me with a creepy smile. I pushed him away. Dozens of men, women, kids ran after me: “monee monee monee, give me moneee”. “Why the fuck should I give you money? Do I look like a walking money bag to you?” I just arrived after an overnight flight, was carrying 15kg on my back and every single person I met here wanted to cheat me, how could I not be mad?

Suddenly a tailor waved at me.

- Come, sit down.

He had a good natured face. By that time, I completely lost hope in people, but I was tired like hell. His shop was like a 1 x 0.5 m2 store house. He pointed me to shop nearby to get a SIM card. It turned out a SIM card only costs 60 Bir, but I couldn’t get it b/c I’m not Ethiopian.

The tailor lent me his phone to call Mika, then he talked to Mika himself to get the address. According to him, I’ll meet Mika at 9pm.

- What time is it?

- 5pm.

- It can’t be. I just arrived here at 8am. Have I passed out somewhere and time flew?

- No, it’s 5pm. You’ll meet your friends in 4 hours.

I ran out to ask people on the street. Some of them said 5pm, some of them said 11am. What universe am I in now?

A girl walked in.

- She’s a prostitute. – The tailor whispered.

I knew that I was in the bad side of town.

Another girl walked in with heavy makeup and body-tight clothes. My natural assumption was that she did the same job. She spoke really good English.

- What are you gonna do for 4 hours?

- Dunno.

- Why don’t you come to my place?

I was convinced that she’s a prostitute. But I couldn’t care less. I walked with her into a slum that smelled awful. And in the middle of the slum raised a beautiful house. It was her place.

A tall, buff middle aged man opened the door. He looked exactly like a mafia boss you usually see in Hollywood movies. The house was full of smoke. My first guest was that it must be a brothel and he must be the boss.

- It’s Kidu, my uncle.

Hahaha, I do have a wild imagination. The girl turned out to be a medical student.

- What do you want to eat for lunch?

- Ethiopian food.

So they brought me injera – the sour spongy bread that Ethiopians eat every day. It was too sour for me to eat. They laughed: “Wait, you have to eat it with wat.”

Wat is the word for sauce. They only had lentil wat b/c it was the fasting day. Later of the day, Mika took me out for dinner and we ordered a dish called (I forgot)– injera with all kinds of wat: cheese, potato, gomen (spinach), meat, egg, fish, etc.

I had a really nice talk with them. They explained to me that in Ethiopia, the day starts when the sun rises. When it’s 6am European time (aka the time that we use), it’s 12pm Ethiopian time. It’s summer in Ethiopia. But unlike what you think, summer is actually the time when it’s cold and winter is the time when it’s hot. I then left to meet Mika.

- Call me if you need any help. And if you don’t feel comfortable at your place, you are always welcome here. – The girl said.

- Thanks. I will.

- By the way, I’m Sawrawit, but you can call me Berry.

OMG, I’ve been enjoying her hospitality without even asking for her name.

I met Mika, and I knew that from now on, I’m safe. He lives in the posh side of town where all the embassies are. He gave me a SIM card he no longer used. My journey in Ethiopia has just started.

Lessons to learn:

1. Always research in advance how far the airport is from the city, how much it costs by taxi/bus (recommended: http://wikitravel.org), else talk to people on the flight who have been to this city before.

2. If the prices are not listed, pay last after observing all other people on the bus.

3. Always count the change.

4. There are always good and bad people. You just need to find and stick to the good ones.

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7
Aug

This time for Africa!

   Posted by: Chip   in Ethiopia

I’m in Ethiopia.

The spirit of Africa.

I had almost given up so many times, but I’m glad that I didn’t.

When I applied for the Ethiopian visa in Egypt, they refused ‘cos they had a backward policy not to grand visas for foreigners. The Vietnamese embassy in Cairo even called to request a visa for me, but it didn’t help. There is no Ethiopian embassy in Vietnam, I would have to apply in neighboring countries like Thailand or China. I was thinking of flying straight to Kenya where I could get visa on arrival*.

I decided to try again in Israel. To my surprise, it was extremely easy. I was sent straight to the visa officer. He just looked at my passport, asked me some basic questions, gave me the application form to fill in, and voila, 15 minutes and I got my 3 month multiple entry visa for 150NIS ($45). I could have asked for the 1 month one for 100NIS, but I’d like to have the option to take my time.

Soon, I realized that I couldn’t afford the flight to Ethiopia. Flying from Jordan or Egypt would be much cheaper, but I didn’t have enough time to get neither of those visas. It takes at least 15 days to process visa requests for these countries. My guess is that it’s because Muslim countries don’t have a very good relationship with Israel. But then, I found a flight from Sharm el-Sheik to Ethiopia for $400. Sharm el-Sheik is in Sinai, a special economic zone of Egypt that lets everybody in for free without a visa for 14 days. I still had to borrow $200 for my flight though.

And even when I was already half way in my flights, I found out that I was illegal in Egypt, and had a heart attack at the Cairo airport.

Challenges make victory much sweeter, don’t they?

Lessons to learn:

* Since there is no Kenyan mission in Vietnam, Vietnamese passport holders are eligible for visa on arrival in Kenya at the airport.

** Visa policies are different at different embassies. There are always easy embassies and difficult ones. If you are on a long trip, try to find out the easy ones and apply from there. And even if you are refused visa at one embassy, don’t hesitate to try again at another embassy.

Some examples:

Bangladeshi visas are very difficult in Vietnam, but very easy in India.

Iranian visas are very easy at the embassies in New Delhi (India) and Turkey, but very difficult in other places.

Sudanese visas are almost impossible in my places, but very easy and fast in Aswan (Egypt).

Ethiopian visas are extremely difficult for foreigners in Egypt, but very easy in Tel Aviv (Israel).

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